blog home Truck Accidents When Are Big-Rig Truckers Supposed to Use Escape Ramps?

When Are Big-Rig Truckers Supposed to Use Escape Ramps?

By Butler Prather LLP on June 5, 2024

When a truck loses control due to brake failure or mechanical issues, the driver may struggle to stop or slow the vehicle down using conventional methods. Runaway truck ramps reduce the chances of collisions with other vehicles or obstacles by providing a safe and controlled environment for the vehicle to come to a stop.

If a truck driver notices a significant reduction in braking efficiency or complete brake failure, it’s time to use the first available runaway truck ramp. Delaying this decision may result in severe consequences, including a collision with other vehicles that may cause catastrophic injuries and fatalities.

What Is a Runaway Truck Ramp?

A runaway truck ramp, also known as an escape ramp, is an emergency safety feature that’s strategically placed on a steep downhill road. It’s designed to stop large trucks that have lost braking power due to mechanical failures or overheated brakes. These escape ramps provide resistance to decelerate the vehicle effectively. By providing a safe space for runaway trucks to stop, these ramps play a crucial role in preventing accidents and protecting the safety of truckers and other drivers.

Runaway truck ramps use gravity and friction to decelerate and stop a large vehicle that has lost braking power. When a truck enters the ramp, it encounters a bed of loose materials such as gravel, sand, or even water. These materials create high resistance, rapidly slowing the vehicle down. Some runaway truck ramps are designed with an uphill incline, which further assists in deceleration by leveraging gravitational forces, and others may feature a series of barriers or nets to absorb the truck’s kinetic energy.

When Should Truck Drivers Use a Runaway Truck Ramp?

Brake loss is one of the most frequent situations that may require the use of a runaway truck ramp. This may occur for various reasons, such as brake system failure, fluid leakage, or overheated brakes.

Overheated brakes are a common scenario where a runaway truck ramp might be necessary. This condition typically occurs during prolonged descent on steep inclines when the continuous application of brakes generates excessive heat. Overheating diminishes the braking system’s effectiveness, leading to what is commonly known as brake fade, which is frequently caused by poorly trained and inexperienced drivers who don’t use proper braking techniques. If a driver notices signs of brake fade, such as a burning smell or reduced braking power, it is essential to assess the situation quickly and take the necessary action to get the truck off the road.

Mechanical failure can also necessitate the use of a runaway truck ramp. These situations may involve various components, such as the engine, transmission, or drivetrain, which can compromise the vehicle’s ability to decelerate or stop effectively. For example, a stuck throttle or a failed transmission may prevent the driver from controlling the truck’s speed.

How to Use a Runaway Truck Ramp in Savannah

Safely approaching a runaway truck ramp is crucial for maximizing its effectiveness. As soon as a driver realizes that braking systems or other mechanical components have failed, they must remain calm and focus on locating the nearest ramp.

Most highways with steep gradients have clear signage indicating the presence and distance of upcoming runaway truck ramps. Drivers should follow these signs closely and prepare to maneuver towards the ramp. It’s important to signal intentions early to alert other motorists. Reducing speed as much as possible before entering the ramp is also advisable. The driver must keep a firm grip on the steering wheel and maintain a straight trajectory to help ensure that the truck enters the ramp correctly.

Once a truck has entered the runaway ramp, correctly navigating it is essential for a safe stop. The primary goal is to allow the ramp’s materials to create the necessary resistance to slow down the vehicle. Drivers should keep the truck as straight as possible to maximize contact with the decelerating surface and avoid sudden steering movements until the truck has come to a complete stop.

Call Our Savannah Truck Accident Lawyers to Seek Compensation

When a truck accident occurs due to a driver’s failure to use a designated ramp, the driver and the trucking company may face significant legal consequences. Victims of the accident, including other drivers, passengers, or pedestrians, may file lawsuits seeking compensation for damages, medical expenses, and lost wages.

If you were injured in any type of truck accident, contact Butler Prather LLP. For over 30 years, our attorneys have been helping accident victims in Savannah pursue full and fair compensation. Our firm has won nine verdicts exceeding $100 million, and our partners are recognized by Super Lawyers for providing outstanding service to our clients based on peer reviews and independent research.

Call Butler Prather LLP at (706) 322-1990 to schedule a FREE consultation with one of our Savannah truck accident attorneys today.

Posted in: Truck Accidents


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